Chicken Enchiladas
Rolled tortillas filled with seasoned chicken, covered in red enchilada sauce and melted cheese
The Best Chicken Enchiladas Recipe
Chicken enchiladas are the ultimate Mexican comfort food - tender shredded chicken wrapped in soft corn tortillas, smothered in rich red enchilada sauce, and topped with melted cheese. This recipe creates restaurant-quality enchiladas that are perfect for family dinners, potlucks, or meal prep. The key is using flavorful shredded chicken, quality enchilada sauce, and proper assembly technique so tortillas don't break.
What Makes Great Enchiladas?
The best enchiladas have moist, flavorful filling that doesn't dry out during baking. The tortillas should be soft and pliable, not tough or chewy. The sauce should coat everything generously - enchiladas should never be dry. And the cheese should be melted and slightly golden on top. The entire dish should be cohesive, with flavors melding together rather than tasting like separate components.
Chicken Preparation Methods
Rotisserie chicken is the ultimate shortcut - just shred and season. For homemade, poach chicken breasts in chicken broth with onion and garlic for 15 minutes, then shred. Slow cooker method: cook chicken with salsa for 4 hours on low, then shred. Leftover cooked chicken works great too. The chicken should be moist and well-seasoned before rolling into tortillas.
Red vs. Green Enchilada Sauce
Red enchilada sauce is made from dried red chilies and has a rich, slightly sweet flavor with moderate heat. Green sauce uses tomatillos and green chilies for tangier, brighter flavor. This recipe uses red sauce, which is more traditional for chicken enchiladas. Both are delicious - it's personal preference. You can even use half red, half green for "Christmas enchiladas."
Preventing Broken Tortillas
Corn tortillas break easily if they're cold or dry. The secret is quickly dipping each tortilla in warm enchilada sauce before filling. This softens them instantly and prevents cracking when rolling. Some recipes call for frying tortillas briefly in oil, which also works but adds calories. Microwaving tortillas wrapped in damp paper towels for 30 seconds helps too.
Cheese Selection
Mexican cheese blend works great - it usually contains cheddar, Monterey Jack, asadero, and queso quesadilla. Straight cheddar is fine but can be grainy. Monterey Jack melts beautifully. For authentic flavor, use Oaxaca cheese (Mexican string cheese) or queso fresco crumbled on top. Use plenty of cheese - enchiladas should be indulgent.
Assembly Tips
Spread sauce in the bottom of your baking dish first to prevent sticking. Dip tortilla in sauce, fill with chicken and cheese, roll seam-side down. Pack enchiladas tightly in the dish so they hold their shape. Pour remaining sauce over top, then more cheese. Don't worry about making them perfect - rustic is fine as long as seams are down.
Make-Ahead and Freezing
Enchiladas are perfect for make-ahead meals. Assemble completely, cover tightly, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking. Add 10 minutes to baking time if starting from cold. To freeze, assemble in a disposable aluminum pan, wrap very well, and freeze up to 3 months. Bake from frozen at 375°F for 60-75 minutes, covering for the first 45 minutes.
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Ingredients
- 3 cups cooked chicken, shredded
- 12 corn tortillas
- 2 cans (28oz total) red enchilada sauce
- 3 cups Mexican cheese blend, shredded
- 1 can (15oz) black beans, drained
- 1 small onion, diced
- 1 tsp cumin
- 1 tsp chili powder
- 1/2 tsp garlic powder
- for serving sour cream
- for garnish fresh cilantro
- for serving lime wedges
Nutrition (Total)
Equipment Needed
- 9x13 baking dish
- Large mixing bowl
- Aluminum foil
- Tongs or spatula
- Measuring cups

Before You Start
- •Use rotisserie chicken for fastest prep
- •Warm tortillas before filling
- •Have all filling components ready before assembly
- •Pack enchiladas tightly in the dish
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Instructions
Prep the filling
Preheat oven to 375°F. In a bowl, mix shredded chicken with black beans, half the cheese, diced onion, cumin, chili powder, and garlic powder.

Prepare baking dish
Spread 1/2 cup enchilada sauce on the bottom of a 9x13 baking dish.

Fill tortillas
Dip each corn tortilla briefly in warm enchilada sauce to soften. Fill with 1/3 cup chicken mixture, roll tightly, and place seam-side down in the dish.

Add sauce and cheese
Pour remaining enchilada sauce over all the enchiladas. Top with remaining cheese.

Bake and serve
Cover with foil and bake for 20 minutes. Remove foil and bake 10 more minutes until cheese is bubbly and golden. Let rest 5 minutes. Garnish with cilantro, serve with sour cream and lime wedges.

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Chef's Tips
- •Dip tortillas in sauce to prevent breaking.
- •Use rotisserie chicken for a quick shortcut.
- •Make ahead and bake when ready to eat.
- •Freeze extras for easy future meals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use flour tortillas instead of corn?
Yes, but the texture and flavor will be different. Flour tortillas are softer and more pliable, so you don't need to dip them in sauce first. They won't break as easily but also won't have that authentic Mexican flavor that corn tortillas provide.
Why are my enchiladas soggy?
Too much sauce or wet filling. Use just enough sauce to coat tortillas - they shouldn't be swimming. Make sure chicken isn't too wet. Bake uncovered for the last 10 minutes to let excess moisture evaporate and cheese brown slightly.
Can I use store-bought rotisserie chicken?
Absolutely! This is the best shortcut. One rotisserie chicken yields about 3-4 cups shredded meat - perfect for this recipe. Just remove skin, shred the meat, and season with cumin, chili powder, and garlic powder.
How do I prevent tortillas from tearing?
Warm them first! Dip each tortilla briefly in warm enchilada sauce, or microwave wrapped in damp paper towels for 30 seconds. Cold, dry tortillas crack easily. Handle them gently and don't overfill.
Can I make enchiladas ahead of time?
Yes! Assemble completely, cover with foil, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. When ready to bake, bring to room temperature for 30 minutes, then bake as directed. They're perfect for meal prep or entertaining.
What can I use instead of enchilada sauce?
Homemade is best, but canned enchilada sauce works fine. In a pinch, use salsa thinned with chicken broth, or tomato sauce mixed with chili powder and cumin. The flavor won't be quite the same but still delicious.
Why do my enchiladas fall apart?
Not enough sauce to soften tortillas, overfilled tortillas, or trying to flip them. Always roll seam-side down and pack tightly in the pan. Don't flip them or they'll unroll. The sauce and cheese help hold them together.
Can I freeze leftover enchiladas?
Yes! Cool completely, wrap individual portions tightly, and freeze up to 3 months. Reheat from frozen in the oven at 350°F for 25-30 minutes, or microwave individual portions. They reheat surprisingly well.
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